KIDNEY STONES TREATMENT IN DELHI

Kidney stones when they grow big can cause various problems, one of the most common of them is deep flank pain or the pain on the back and side of the stomach. Small kidney stones may cause no symptoms, yet larger stones can trigger severe pain in the location between the ribs and also to the back area. That’s why kidney stones must be treated well in time before they increase in size.

How Kidney Stones are Diagnosed?

An ultrasound is needed in addition to urine analysis to identify the kidney stone. Stones that are less than 5 mm in diameter have high possibility of getting removed on their own with urine. These kinds of stones need just lifestyle changes and increased fluid intake. Stones that do not pass on their own are gotten rid of with lithotripsy or an endoscopic strategy such as RIRS, PCNL, and other laser treatments. 

Kidney stones can travel and get stuck in the ureter or the bladder as well. If they are stuck in the ureter and the urination is blocked then it is a clinical emergency. The stone requires to be taken out quickly since this can create the urine to recede inside the kidney, therefore, making them swell which is called hydronephrosis that can at some point harm the kidneys.

Kidney Stones are more common amongst middle-aged as well as older adults. Kidney stones vary in dimension from too little to be seen with the nude eye to greater than 2 centimeters in size.

Why do Kidney Stones form?

• Decreased Water consumption/Dehydration

• An increased quantity of calcium, uric acid, and also oxalate in blood

• Hyperparathyroidism

• Bariatric Surgery or weight loss surgery 

• Renal Tubular Acidosis or RTA

• High non-vegetarian diet regimen

• Family History of stone development etc.

What are the Signs and Symptoms of Kidney Stones?

• Stones that are smaller sized than 5mm seldom create any signs and symptoms.

• Kidney colic is the main sign of ureteric stones that is a sharp shooting pain that comes and goes at routine intervals. The pain is deep as well as is present in the lower abdomen, back, under the ribs, groin and also may extend to the genital locations too.

• Nausea or vomiting, feeling of throwing up

• Sweating

• Restlessness

• Stress and anxiety

• Blood in Urine

• Fever, as well as chills, may occur also.

What are the treatment options for Kidney Stone Laser Treatment in Delhi By Dr. Atul Jain?

1.Ureterorenoscopic Lithotripsy 

This treatment is the best for Ureter Stones, it is a minimally invasive procedure. That means no cut is made on the skin. The probe travels through the urethral opening of the patient. The laser then turns the stone into dust. This stone powder comes out with urine. Just 24-hour hospitalization is required for this kind of cut-less and stitch-less kidney stone treatment. 

2. Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL)

This treatment is best for kidney stones of greater than 2 centimeters dimension. General anesthesia or epidural anesthesia is required for this type of surgery. This makes certain that you won’t really feel any type of pain throughout the surgical procedure. After that, a cut is made on the skin near the waist area. A tube is put via that cut then the telescope is passed through it as per the stone size. After situating the stone through the telescope and the electronic camera connected to it, the stone is fragmented into little pieces. Then the stone pieces are gotten rid of and the drainage tube is affixed. The patient will be kept in the recovery area for some time.

The PCNL surgical procedure for kidney stone removal lasts for 2-3 hrs. About 2-3 days of hospital stay is needed. If stents are positioned then they are removed after 5 to 10 days.

3. Cystoscopic laser lithotripsy

This procedure is best for Bladder Stones. Again no cut is needed, as the probe travels through the urethra. Stone is taken out from the urethra. A urinary catheter might be left in place for a couple of hours. 24 to 48 hrs a hospital stay is required only.

4. Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS)

Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery or RIRS surgery for kidney stone therapy in Delhi is a prominent stone removal procedure without any cut or incision. In this day-care surgery, an adaptable urethroscope is put inside the urethra (the opening from where you pee) and it gets to the kidney with that. When it reaches the kidney, the stone is destroyed by a laser light beam and the tiny dust-like particles come out with the urine streams eventually. RIRS surgical procedure is additionally known as flexible ureteroscopy and also is among the most effective procedures for kidney stone removal. 24 to 48 hours a hospital stay is required.

What happens after kidney stone removal treatment?

• The patient will certainly continue to be in the recovery space for a while. After which s/he will be sent to their ward or the room.

• The patient will have to stay at the South Delhi Urology Clinic for about 1 to 2 days or less depending upon the procedure performed. 

• Medications will certainly be recommended to make the healing quicker after the discharge.

• Follow-up after 1 week is called for or as per Dr. Atul Jain’s instructions.

What Precautions should I take after my Kidney Stone Removal Surgery?

• You need to not drive for around 48 hrs post-surgery.

• No heavy lifting or any arduous sports task must be provided for at least 2 weeks post-surgery.

• It is typical to have a burning feeling while passing urine for a few days post-surgery.

• Some streaks of blood in the urine are normal for a few days, however, if you feel any difficulty then we are just a call away.

• Take your oral antibiotics in your home consistently as well

• Consume about 8 glasses of water per day to flush out any type of stone traces.

• You will be required to come to the clinic after a couple of days for stent removal if it was put during the surgery.

• You can do all activities and eat everything you want after your healing period is over, Dr Atul Jain will guide you about that. 

Signs that you need to see the urologist/Kidney Stone Doctor right away

If you experience any of these signs then please come to the clinic immediately or call us

• Blood in the urine even after the healing period or during the observation period

• Too much discomfort in the groin, flank, reduced abdominal area, or lower back.

• Inability to pass urine 

• Fever, nausea, or vomiting

• irregular Urine Color

• Constant Urinary tract infections (UTI)

Book an Appointment with the best kidney Stone doctor in Delhi, Dr Atul Jain today.